The popular narrative in regard to the BP oil spill doesn’t make much of a problem with the fact that oil is spilling into the Gulf of Mexico at tremendous rates, but rather the fact that BP was largely unprepared to stop and clean it up. The question of whether or not offshore drilling is worth the trouble is a debate that has been decidedly left off the table by anyone in a position to do something about it.
And given the global addiction to fossil fuels, this isn’t all that surprising. While we’re exploring for a cleaner, safer alternative, we can’t readily swear off oil altogether.
But it’s unsatisfactory for me to say that the lesson we’ll eventually learn from this oil spill is that next time the response will be faster, or that next time there will be greater controls in place to reduce the impact on the environment and our communities. It avoids the fact that the consequences of such a spill are so great and irreversible that we can’t really afford to have "the next one."
Unfortunately, this seems to be the direction we’re headed in. In a move to get in good with the notoriously accommodating folks over at Minerals Management Service, who will be under much more scrutiny and pressure following the Gulf spill, Shell wrote them a letter to assuage any fears they might have about the oil giant’s future plans– specifically a controversial drilling project off the coast of Alaska (emphasis mine):
Responding to a federal request to increase safety measures for its plans to drill for oil in the Arctic Ocean, Shell Oil on Monday vowed an “unprecedented” response in the event of an oil spill, including staging a pre-made dome in Alaska for use in trying to contain any leaking well.
As the Obama Administration reviews the safety and environmental risks of offshore oil drilling after the spill in the Gulf of Mexico, the fate of the pending Shell project in Alaska looms more urgently. Shell has received initial permits and hopes to begin exploratory drilling this summer. Yet the project, which would be the first offshore drilling in Alaska in many years, still requires final permits and could be delayed.
Environmentalists and Native Alaskan groups that have long worked to stop the project have seized on the Gulf spill to emphasize risks in the Alaska project. The drill sites, far out in the Chukchi and Beaufort seas, are in some of the most remote and frigid waters of North America, with ice forming much of the year, endangered whales and other animals living in the area and little onshore support in the event of a spill.
In a letter sent to the head of the Minerals Management Service, S. Elizabeth Birnbaum, Shell’s president, Marvin E. Odum, said Shell the dome it would have ready would “take into consideration issues with hydrate formation.”
[...]
Shell also said it would be ready to apply dispersal agents below water “at the source of any oil flow” after “all necessary permits are acquired.”
The company also said it would work to prevent a spill from happening, including refining how it drills, increasing the frequency of inspections of its blowout preventer to 7 days from 14 – the blowout preventer failed in the Gulf spill – and adding a remote underwater vehicle nearby that would be capable of working on the blowout preventer.
I suppose it’s marginally comforting to hear an oil company publicly recognize the importance of safety measures and spill prevention. But it does nothing to address the fundamental problem that this drilling is so exploratory, so potentially dangerous and so irreparably destructive in the event of an accident that perhaps it’s just not a good idea in the first place.
There’s something seriously wrong when we accept that oil spills are facts of life and that our concerns should instead rest on how effective and coordinated the response should be.
As long as that’s the pervasive narrative, you can bet that future drilling accidents will forever be apologized for with reassurances for "next time."
But just how many more "next times" do we have left?



15 Comments

Well, I’m reassured.
Well, it sort of depends on where you live doesn’t it?
If you happen to be a shrimp fisherman in LA, you might just be out of luck.
about an hour ago, MSNBC was reporting Govt has closed 46,000 sq mi in Gulf to fishing indefinitely
So it looks like Shell wants to be prepared to do pretty much the same steps done by BP only get to them faster so we can know sooner that they don’t work?
Except your forgetting that these consequences– economic, social and environmental–ripple far beyond the immediate region around the spill.
And that’s not even considering the fact that the slick is entering the Gulf Loop and will soon become much more of a reality for greater Florida and the east coast.
As long as there’s a “next time” you don’t have to worry so much about “this time”
While it’s true that there is a global addiction to fossil fuels to power our cars and power plants, and heat our homes, mainly because they are abundundant, easy to transport and provide the greatest amount of energy for the lowest price, another consumption of oil is all the plastic we use.
Yearly world consumption of plastic has gone from 5 metric tonnes to 1000 metric tonnes in the last 50 years.
You’re going to have a hard time finding anyone to disagree with you around here.
I wish we could say the same about our co-opted government.
Thanks for the great post.
that’s a great point, alan– we should be talking about oil-based products, which includes but is not exclusive to fuel products.
Use of fossil fuels goes way beyond what most of us imagine. Not only for transportation, heating and making plastics, but also fossil fuels are used a lot in food production – from actual ingredients in the foods we eat (avoid processed stuff) to some of the fertilizers and pesticides used in growing foods to foods fed to animals that we eat or get milk from.
It’s really quite astonishing. The great documentary “Food Inc.” includes some commentary about the use of fossil fuels – in these less obvious ways – in our foods and food production.
Most people don’t realize the depth of our addiction to fossil fuels, and the longer we put off developing wide-spread, useful alternatives, the worse it’s going to get. This oil volcano, I fear, is but the tip of the iceberg.
Michael Pollan’s books, In Defense of Food and The Omnivore’s Dilemma make for some educational reading, as does the classic “Diet for a Small Planet.”
Oh sure. Now you’re gonna go and get all holistic on us. Next thing you’ll be telling us we shouldn’t fertilize our crops with the stuff. What’s this world coming to when people start to question the absolute truth of the book of Exxon? God Oil Mighty.
Here’s what I contend scientists, corporations and levels of US government knew more than 20 years ago (I’m reposting this for emphasis)–
From the Society of Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry (SETAC):
Read the rest of “Wildlife Still Exposed To Exxon Valdez Oil 20 Years After Disaster” (for the study related to this Press Release go to “Cytochrome P4501A biomarker indication of oil exposure in harlequin ducks up to 20 years after the Exxon Valdez oil spill.”)
From the current edition of “Scandinavian Oil and Gas Magazine”:
- from “New research reveals Hurricane Katrina’s impact on ecological and human health.”
Postscript: Ever heard of Dixie Metals in Dallas, TX?
Said as gently as I can: The whole “We are addicted to oil and oil based products” meme is an outright lie. Simply not true. We aren’t the ones who are addicted. And who is?
Try: The Big Oil Guys and the Supporters of Big Oil Guys who happen to hang in Washington D.C., southern states, and Alaska.
1. Electric car technology is already here. So, would you be willing to drive an electric car? I sure would. However, two problems:
a. they’re expensive to buy for the average consumer, and
b. no plug-in infrastructure.
So how difficult could it be to find solutions to these problems? I think I read, for example, that the Danish gov’t offers a substantial ($40,000?) price rebate toward “green” car purchases. What if we took the money we spend in Iraq and Afghanistan, the money we spend to support over 800 military bases worldwide…and offer a similar rebate? Translate: Price should not be difficult to “fix.”
As far as assembly-lines for these cars: Convert present car plants. Again, how tough could this be? I mean, really?
What about infrastructure? Setting up charging stations? This might take a few years, but it’s not impossible to convert gas stations into charging stations. And what would be way cool: Use solar panels to collect energy that converts into electricity, so we wouldn’t need to use coal all that much. Aside: I lived in Southern California for a while, and they had a growing charging station infrastructure along the coast. Translate: It can be done.
2. Plastic based products: Admittedly, I can’t name every single product that’s made out of petroleum-based plastic. But I do know this:
a. There are already many alternatives to plastic bags, plastic containers, plastic packing, plastic product wrap, etc. They’re made from biodegradable elements. (Easy to find online.) So why aren’t they in use? Because they’re a little more expensive. Which could easily be taken care of if we subsidized until they were phased in fully. Give it five years for total conversion. By that time, quantity would bring the price down.
b. If conversion/getting off of oil completely became a national goal, a national focus, a national “call to service and action,” I have absolute faith that inventors and creative types would come out of the woodwork with workable alternatives for other plastics-based stuff.
This is simply a matter of resolve. And focus. Dedication. And commitment to shaking off the “Good old [oil] boys network” by the powers-that-be.
So much potential here. So much. And in this moment…it is being completely wasted…so that those who’ve been in power, in control can continue to keep their grip on the masses.
Right on, TFIN.
While I agree with much of what you’ve said, I don’t see how it matches up with this first part of your comment… Would you mind elaborating on the connection?
It seems to me that you’re saying what’s needed is a strong consumer action to move away from oil-based products along with government investment in alternative technologies. I totally agree with that.
But what I don’t understand is how or why you’re denying consumer culpability with regards to our country’s oil addiction? If in order to combat oil consumption, consumers need to change their behavior, how is it that they’re not responsible for consuming those goods in the first place, especially in light of your point that alternatives exist? yes they’re expensive and at times hard to come by, but that’s hardly an excuse.
consider the food movement– organic, local, etc products are oftentimes expensive and hard to come by, but that hasn’t stopped a substantial amount of people from changing their behavior. and i think that corporate villains abound in the food industry as well, but it’s not like healthy alternatives weren’t there all along… it was about the level of information the average person held to be true on the issue.
once the devastation really manifests itself on the coast, hopefully people will realize their own personal stake and culpability and change their own behaviors for the better.
but lets not pretend that we’re not addicted to oil just like the big corporations and the government is. we’re in this one together.