This topic is stuck in a psychological double bind — if we could face up to it, we’d recognize that the problem of avoiding total doom for the human race is multidimensional — there are sociological, anthropological, psychological, meteorological, and numerous other-dimensional aspects of planetary disaster and how to avoid it. But the topic of possible doom itself inspires walls of psychological denial, because it’s too scary to think about. So there’s the double bind.
In this post I am going to examine the most-talked-about of impending disasters, the disaster predicted due to global warming. I’m not going to say a lot about the specifics of this disaster — I’m going to let the video below do most of the talking for me — but what’s important to remember is that scientific forecasts of planetary global warming now predict a disaster on the order of the Permian-Triassic boundary, 251 million years ago, in which nearly all life on Earth was forced into extinction. So the curious thing about the public discussion of global warming is that we can now read and hear pronunciations of doom, of the possibility that the human race may be altogether a hopeless case because global warming will completely overwhelm our ability to cope.
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At any rate, in my previous post I argued:
The political reality in which we traffic today is one of emergent and compounding disaster.
Now, my previous post discussed the optimism of a writer named Rebecca Solnit, who argued in her book that in disaster situations people will drop their internalized social attitudes and develop what Victor Turner called “antistructure,” a space outside of social structures where people can create society anew in solidaristic fashion. We can hope, then, that the “antistructure” that emerges from the coming disasters will inspire a revolution in human thinking, that will make our world-society’s disaster tendencies a PRIORITY and something we ought to fix.
Here I’d like to address the possibility that the sort of compounding disaster that’s coming down the pipe is something that will overwhelm the human race. Thus the title of my diary: “We’re doomed.” I mean to discuss the idea that “we’re doomed” as a species of argument, with origins, effects, and destinies of its own.
This post is more-or-less intended to address recent discussions such as this one, from Alex Pareene in Salon Magazine: “Earth Still Probably Doomed No Matter Which Way Court Rules.”
Even if, against the odds, the Roberts court manages to uphold the ACA, or even to find the individual mandate unconstitutional while preserving the rest of the bill’s reforms and subsidies, there is still a pretty good chance that the country and the world will face mass droughts, floods, famine and extinctions as this century draws to a close. With the global average temperature already .8 degrees Celsius above preindustrial levels, it is exceedingly unlikely that humanity will manage to keep the planet from warming by less than 2 degrees, which most scientists predict would be fairly disastrous for many people, even if Antonin Scalia writes a very strongly worded dissent to their models.
This argument brings us into the realm of priorities. Oh, sure, the ACA may save a few lives if upheld, based on the supposition that the insurance companies will cooperate with the law and actually grant people CARE rather than just mere “coverage.” This, in turn, is based on the assumptions that health insurance in 2014 under the ACA won’t be too expensive and won’t meet up with (possibly illegal, but unenforced) insurer failures to pay and won’t be priced out of the patient’s ability to pay with prohibitive copays and deductibles. But the ACA “solution” as such will at best be trivial compared with the health care nightmare which global warming will bring to the world.
Pareene’s idea, then, is that the band-aid approach to the health care crisis as championed by the ACA is at best a diversion — the real health care catastrophe coming down the pipe is the one that global warming will bring us.
Now, I suppose this isn’t an either-or matter — we could have both a health care solution and a global warming solution. The problem, of course, is that the particular solution chosen for health care was one which enriched insurance corporations with public funds. No special interest is enriched by a genuine solution to global warming. Oh, sure, a genuine solution to global warming would help the human race and the planet, but do politicians care about such things? A genuine solution to global warming will help no industry which can offer sweet think-tank jobs to retired politicians.
None of the “serious people,” then, in Washington DC is discussing global warming solutions. Perhaps it is only to be expected that the discussion about global warming entertains a degree of alarmism about near-term human extinction because of climatic doom — what do they have to say before any of the “serious people” pays attention? So in general the question the climate scientists are asking this month is one of whether or not we’ve “reached a tipping point” — has the problem gotten so bad that there is really no going back, and we can just kiss the human race goodbye?
But perhaps these links are not enough, and my audience here still needs a good simple oral explanation of the “we’re doomed” global warming scenario. For those of you in that category, please take a look at the above video by David Roberts of Grist Magazine.
“If we keep doing what we’re now doing, we are screwed. This we know now.”
That’s the rhetoric at its core.
Roberts’ conclusion: “To stabilize temperature, global climate emissions must peak within 5-10 years and decline rapidly every year thereafter.” Last I looked, no such option was even in the planning stages for my November 2012 voter ballot — in fact, practically nobody in American society is even TALKING about such a plan.
Let’s switch focus, now, to David Swanson’s most recent blog entry, “The End Is Near.” Swanson, here, is arguing that the failure of the “summit” in Rio is a pretty ridiculous echo of a conclusion that world leaders could have drawn eight years ago, when the 30-year edition of “The Limits To Growth” came out. As Swanson says:
If we wait for Wall Street to decide that destroying the Earth is a bad idea, the basic systems of life on Earth will collapse in shortages, crises, and widespread suffering. Instead, we have to enforce change as a society, and we have to do it now.
At any rate, admitting the possibility that we could just be completely lost as a civilization means getting past the denial of such a possibility. But acceptance of the possibility of doom might threaten the possibility of one’s even caring about the future at all. If we’re doomed, well, then why bother? If we’re doomed, then why bother with any sort of preparation for abrupt climate change at all? Crank up the Hummer and turn on the AC! Tell your kids to kiss their rear ends goodbye! Live for the moment! Party like there’s no tomorrow! And by all means stop talking about serious stuff. It depresses the hell out of us, and life is short!
There are plenty of different species of denial at work in an inspection of opinions about global warming. The famed Republican denial that it’s happening is only one of them. Also in the bidding for the denial sweepstakes should be “Global warming is happening but it won’t be disastrous,” “global warming is happening but there’s no solution,” and “global warming is happening but we can’t deal with it effectively because (name your excuse).”
In fact, the only real escape from global warming denial is a proactive solution to the problem. Without the possibility of such a solution, we might as well be deniers, or at least ignorers.
You should be able to see, then, how the psychological double bind works. As collective hope for a proactive solution fades with the continued acceleration of greenhouse gas emissions, the psychological tendency to deny the possibility of such a solution increases.
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First off, it cannot be overstated that global warming is not the sort of problem that will be solved through individual responsibility. Global warming is essentially a social problem, and it requires a collective solution. The tipping point is when world society imposes a phase-out of fossil fuel extraction, not when we buy Priuses.
Secondly, we can observe that solutions to global warming will become a priority when other priorities are dethroned. Knowing this underscores the idea of what a priority is — if collective survival means more to the human race than anything else, then all of the “anything elses” must take second place.
The most important of these priorities is what I’ve been calling capitalist discipline. Capitalist discipline is what motivates us to pursue “careers,” to work for “wages” or “salaries,” and to obey the fundamental dictates of the capitalist system and the governments that keep it in place. As a replacement for capitalist discipline, we will need to imagine a sort of “ecological discipline” — a discipline that impels people to seek out sustainable ways of life and to maintain those ways through an increased sensitivity to the relationships of the natural and social worlds.
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An interesting take on the psychology of rational responses to the current world-situation (and here I’d like to avoid terms like “radical,” “progressive,” and so on — survival is a human impulse, not that of someone with a particular political stripe) is offered by Bruce E. Levine in this piece for ZCommunications: “Liberation Psychology for the US: Are We Too Demoralized To Protest?” I feel that this is an important piece because Levine gets to some of the psychological “climates” that can be found in the United States which discourage people from being activists. Levine’s point of connection for our purposes, here, is in his observation about something Noam Chomsky said:
In the question and answer period that followed a Noam Chomsky talk (reported in Understanding Power: The Indispensable Chomsky, 2002), a somewhat demoralized person in the audience asked Chomsky if he too ever went through a phase of hopelessness. Chomsky responded, “Yeah, every evening…. If you want to feel hopeless, there are a lot of things you could feel hopeless about. If you want to sort of work out objectively what’s the chance that the human species will survive for another century, probably not very high. But I mean, what’s the point?…. First of all, those predictions don’t mean anything—they’re more just a reflection of your mood or your personality than anything else. And if you act on that assumption, then you’re guaranteeing that’ll happen. If you act on the assumption that things can change, well, maybe they will. Okay, the only rational choice, given those alternatives, is to forget pessimism.”
Pessimism, then, leads to denial, which forms the double bind. I think that it’s safe to say that once world society can break the psychological double bind, and make a proactive solution its priority, the world will itself look different. Until then, we get doom and denial.



21 Comments

Comrade, it is not rational to forget pessimism. The crapitalist dreaming op/tim/portun/ism is the disease.
We need “Pessimism of the Intellect, Optimism of the Will” and not the Confidence Faeries.
Right.
Recommended. Thank you. Another writer said that we might be able to slow it down. Second, we might be able to save some more of the species which are currently being destroyed by global warming. Thirdly, he says that we might achieve the “impossible.” I think that other writer’s name was Monbiot writing in the Guardian.
Monbiot. Here.
Great piece, Cass. Thanks for posting it at FDL.
Excellent post.
Thank you.
rec’d
You’re welcome. This piece made the “Rec List” over at DailyKos.com for about six hours and received more than a hundred tips.
Excellent, especially thought-provoking diary, cassiodorus.
Recommended to the consideration of all denizens of the lake …
(And as much “further” ripples as it may be transmitted “outwards” …)
DW
It matters less what we do than what China and India do, and from what I’ve read, they intend to rely heavily on nuclear energy, which involves possible local disasters as opposed to the sure, global disaster inherent in continued reliance on fossil fuel.
Outstanding. IMHO, should be on the front page.
That is essentially what swept Ronald Reagan into office. In a struggling economy, the idea of energy conservation and curtailment of pollution looked like a drag on economic recovery, and was played that way. The attitude of the 1980s became, “I’ve got mine, eff you.” We have a generation that came of age then and did get theirs in the corporate suites.
That is exactly correct. “Confidence” goes with “racket” or “game”, usually abbreviated as “a con”. And virtually all of our political culture right now is a con.
We’re still working on the assumption of further capitalist discipline there. I’m imagining something along the lines of a global economic crash followed by a cultural revolution.
I’m willing my optimisim as much as I can, since it’s moving towards the end of the day.
Recommended, and thank you.
So as we watch Colorado burn, and hope Wendy and Mr D is OK, we see that probably for the next several hundred years, that our climate today is as good as it gets. That its all downhill from here. Just fookin great!
I’m not optimistic that our species can think collectively, can decide collectively, nor can it take action on the scale necessary to save everyone. If an asteroid was bearing down on us, its specificity and direct immediacy of who will suffer might get our attention. This global warming is too slow for human procrastinators; we barely get out of the way of tsunamis, I don’t think we can save polar bears let alone ourselves.
We never evolved much more sustained governability than tribal cooperation. These governments we’ve been trying out have never seemed to work. 436 of our leaders work a year and a half to come up with a health care solution and one man tomorrow decides if its OK, or whether its back to the drawing board. Remind me how wonderful our government is,… please. Don’t tell me the UN will lead us through this.
Oh,… we’ll figure all this out when there is profit in it… the 1% will survive, It’ll be too late for the 99ers.
My guess is 2/3 less population by 2100… too costly to feed everyone. Hard to garden in 185 degree afternoons.
Hard choices are coming. Rec’d
Such a tough subject to write about. Cassiodorus you have my respect for the attempt. How THINKING people will react to extinction is a whole new field of understanding. I am comfortable with my understanding of human extinction. Others? Explanation and justification will be abundant. I slow my social involvement such that i can spend more time helping my son understand what he needs to know to deal with rapid change. War,famine,disease will be the first on the list of effects of climate change. We don’t need a weather man to tell us which way the wind blows. This subject needs to be spoken often. Many others are struggling with the understanding.
Until things get obviously f*cked up NOTHING is going to be done. By then it will be too late. Were like Wiley Coyote in the Road Runner right now. We’ve gone off the cliff and are just starting to look down. The fall might come very suddenly upon us and once gravity ( in this case the unstoppable feedback loops like large methane releases etc. ) there won’t be any turning back. There is no escaping the 2nd law of thermodynamics and I think it’s fair to say it’s probably why there are very few advanced civilizations in the Universe. Most creatures that are intelligent fail the test it presents a species like ours and they fail miserably.
I’m sure we can think collectively! Our idea of the human race needs a strong dose of Victor Turner — please see my reference above.
If Roberts is right, we don’t have long to wait, maybe five or six years. But, by then, positive feedback may have kicked in and, if so, it’ll be too late.
This is the important thing, no? Why bother to struggle with understanding? There’s either the struggle for survival or the struggle to maintain denial for the sake of some brief instance of mental happiness before reality comes crashing through. Being proactive means arguing for another way.
It’s the “other way”. Who are we to ever outline what that is. I feel that it is there. I see it as knowing when a sneeze is coming on.
“… based on the supposition that the insurance companies will cooperate with the law and actually grant people CARE rather than just mere ‘coverage.’” Why change when things are going so well for them providing crap or no care and collecting all that (soon to be mandatory?) coverage?
Perhaps we can save ourselves from ourselves at a convention to amend our constitution. I hope so. I don’t see any other opportunity like it on the horizon. If you are for saving the planet, you need to advocate for an article V convention to propose amendments that will make dramatic effects and holistic changes. We won’t get that from Congress.
http://articlev.org/ explains the convention. We need solutions in black and white that we can read and evaluate ASAP.