As we close out 2011, readers of this space will likely not be surprised to hear the following:
• The crisis at Japan’s Fukushima Daiichi nuclear facility continues and continues to poison the planet;
• Accidents and events at nuclear reactors across the United States continue at a headshaking pace (something goes wrong somewhere pretty much weekly);
• The nuclear industry continues its full-court press against any new safety rules that might spring from lessons learned from Fukushima or the domestic events;
• Industry-friendly regulators continue to help slow-walk new rules while also working with allies in Congress to oust the slightly more safety-minded Nuclear Regulatory Commission chair, Gregory Jaczko;
• Chairman Jaczko continues to hope his faith in a moderate path and a captured regulatory agency will guarantee a safe nuclear future and help save his job; and
• All of this has happened before.
Last point first: Ryan Grim has a great follow-up on this month’s attempted coup at the NRC–where four commissioners, in coordination with members of congress and nuclear industry lobbyists, have gone public with complaints about the NRC chairman, Greg Jaczko. While the commissioners have stopped short of calling for Jaczko to step down, several GOP congressmen are pressing for just that result.
As Grim reports in the Huffington Post, the effort to oust Jaczko not only continues in the wake of two congressional hearings on the matter, the whole ugly putsch closely resembles moves in the 1990s to discredit another regulation-minded nuclear regulator. And the stories even include some of the same players.
Like with the current “scandal,” the plot is not a simple one to summarize (so please read Grim’s detailed story), but the highlights include a former National Resources Defense Council scientist, Terry Lash, who was appointed by the Clinton administration to run the Department of Energy’s Office of Nuclear Energy, his deputy, one William Magwood, and a staffer for the very nuke-industry-financed Sen. Pete Domenici (R-NM) named Alex Flint.
Thanks to an exploited possible gaffe in protocol and the coordinated work of Domenici, Magwood and Flint, Terry Lash was eventually pushed aside. And Magwood would take over the nuclear division at DOE, first as acting director, and then, under George W. Bush, as the office’s permanent head.
And yes, you’ve read two of those names here before. Bill Magwood is a commissioner at the NRC, a former consultant to the nuclear industry, and one of the most vocal critics of Chairman Jaczko. Alex Flint has run through the classic DC regulatory revolving door, moving between Senate staffer, nuclear industry lobbyist and back, most recently settling in as the top lobbyist for the Nuclear Energy Institute (NEI), the industry’s largest trade association.
The story is as troubling as it is tired. A government agency manipulated by the industry it is supposed to regulate. An industry, protected by bought politicians, avoids accountability while profiting from government largess. Some of that profit is then turned around to lobby and buy another administration’s worth of officials.
And an agency chief who is maybe too slow to realize that the industry and its surrogates will work relentlessly to undermine him and the regulatory body he tries to command.
The lessons here seem obvious and familiar. . . and yet they seem to be lost on so many.
It has been all-too-rare to see broad coverage of the US nuclear industry in the establishment press, yet, during the first week of December, nearly every news organ was Johnny-on-the-spot, repeating the industry storyline. Gregory Jaczko, it seems, was a temperamental leader, so difficult to work with that the NRC’s mission had been compromised.
Beyond the unremarked upon humor inherent in seeing Republican Senators and Representatives suddenly so concerned with nuclear safety, Jaczko himself provided under-reported frame-relief by proving so difficult to work with that he was able to secure the NRC’s unanimous approval of the new Westinghouse AP1000 reactor (despite some very serious concerns about that design and no financial support for construction without billions in federal loan guarantees). And the rest of the commission was able to out-vote Jaczko, four to one, to fast-track the construction and licensing of the new reactors, slated for plants in Georgia and South Carolina.
But perhaps most remarkable is that despite the industry push-back and power-politics, Jaczko still seems to think and act as if nuclear power can be regulated to a safe and prosperous future. The viciousness of the industry attacks and the seriousness of the events of nuclear’s annus horribilis should really disabuse him of that notion.
And the horrible year is not yet over. The last two weeks have seen the first of the debris from the Japanese tsunami hitting US shores, Pacific seals being tested after showing up in Alaska with skin lesions and other symptoms consistent with radiation poisoning, and a report from the International Journal of Health Services linking some 14,000 excess deaths in the US to the fallout from the Fukushima reactors.
Then there is the Japanese interim report on their nuclear disaster describing a regulatory agency unable and unwilling to take control of the crisis. There is the Tokyo Electric Power Company (TEPCO) contention that they are not legally responsible for fallout once it lands on someone else’s property. And here in the United States, there was a valve leak at Mass Pilgrim, a condenser leak at New York’s Fitzpatrick plant, and an event at Vermont Yankee where both of the cooling system’s backup power generators were offline at the same time.
Still, the nuclear industry pushes the notion of an impending nuclear renaissance. It wasn’t true before Fukushima, and it certainly isn’t true after, but with even their supposed nemesis on the NRC helping them build new reactors and relicense old ones, why not keep working the system?
As noted here (but few other places), the December hearing before the Senate Environment and Public Works Committee that was so dominated by the Jaczko cause célèbre was originally scheduled months earlier to track the progress of recommendations from the Fukushima taskforce. An August admonition from Sen. Barbara Boxer (D-CA) seemed to move the commissioners to put some of the recommendations on what passes for a fast track at the NRC, but even that has now been reversed by a majority of commissioners who voted themselves the ability to reject the very rules they previously ordered up. But all the attention in oversight hearings has been focused on Jaczko and his management style–learning the lessons of Fukushima and how that might improve US nuclear safety has been less than a footnote.
So, though Jaczko continues in his job with the public support of the White House, the nation’s regulatory agenda has already been altered. The nuclear industry may not yet have their head, but they’ve demonstrated they own the body.
And now a new year is upon us. The flip of the calendar will not wrap up the Fukushima disaster any more than it will end the parade of lesser events at American nuclear facilities. The nuclear industry will not decide to embrace safety upgrades and stricter regulation any more than the financial community will embrace nuclear power as a good risk. And no matter how many moves Gregory Jaczko makes in the direction of Bill Magwood or his industry masters, neither will ever like him. . . or consider calling off their well-practiced campaign to oust him.
Happy New Year.



18 Comments

Don’t you look smashing! Happy New Year Gregg.
And a happy new year to you! Thanks!
Incredible work all year long Mr. Levine, on this topic and so many others.
Thank you SO much for all your contributions that enlighten us readers as to the realities at hand.
Happy New Year to you and yours.
*bows*
I was watching the 70′s movie “The China syndrome” the other night and was struck by how it was the same, if not worse now. Quite a few people got killed trying to simply re-do some safety tests on the monster in the film.
I remembered Karen Silkwood who died trying to whistle-blow this disastrous, expensive dirty energy.
“Hell of a way to boil water” Einstein said.
I wonder if we’d even know if one of these things went China in the US? National Security, you know?
I guess if it’s bad enough, like BP blowout category, they have to say SOMETHING.
We are definitely running on borrowed time here.
Gods! This stuff creeps me out.
Oh yeah and they’re keeping those killed seals a real low item on the NOOZ if they’re on there at all.
Great work by Gregg Levine. Suicidally, homicidally, culpably negligent work by US media for failure to report on these issues.
Corporate media need to be replaced as surely as our corporate government does.
Uh, does anybody see this happening? Any time before the first full blown catastrophe takes strikes on US soil?
too tired will read later, I thank you as well.
a question for you for a new year prediction:
where/when, is the most likely location/cause of a North American nuclear accident, and how bad might it be?
Thank you for that and for suffering along with me all year long. May the new year indeed be a happy one.
I think it was Bucky Fuller who said “Atomic Energy is just a stupid way to boil water.” Although, I can see Einstein saying something like that, too.
Yeah, I remember Silkwood, and it is all to easy to imagine something like that happening again. . . which is indeed creepy.
Thanks for this great reporting.
Watching the Jaczko hearing on C-Span a few weeks ago was pretty telling. The Republicons and Magwood are definitely out to get him.
On a positive note, if there is one, on the nuclear catastrophe at Fukushima, here is a great video on the growing Japanese anti-nuclear movement from Amateur Riot.
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gNVR8dtbQ-Q&feature=share
I also heard TEPCO was on contract to help design and build a nuclear plant in Texas. Anyone know anything about this?
Thanks, AP. I was never the big No Nukes expert on the internets, but the freakish lack of interest by the establishment media only weeks after the Fukushima quake just kept blowing my mind all year. Every week I think I will turn my attention elsewhere, then I find more and more that people should be thinking about, and then I am amazed how little is part of the national discussion.
I would hate to predict. There are several reactors that make not only me but the NRC scientists nervous–Indian Point, Davis-Besse, Crystal River, SONGS… there are about seven or eight on the “please, god, not today” list.
It is a race against time–can we phase out and decommission these things before we have our next major event. It’s a hard bet to take.
Thanks. And thanks for the video link.
You might be referring to the South Texas ABWR project. I wrote about that first week of November.
http://capitoilette.com/2011/11/04/the-party-line-november-4-2011-self-styled-clean-energy-president-embraces-future-thats-dirty-dangerous-and-expensive/
Toshiba was the main investor once NRG stepped back. I think Greg Palast conflated Toshiba and TEPCO back in March, but he may know more about the connects between those two than I do.
Thanks as usual Gregg for this extremely necessary reporting.
Love the debonair duds!
Merci!
Thanks for the Atomic update and Happy New Year. The BP oil spill cover-up deserves much more attention as well for all us tree-huggers.
Mr Levine:
When I became aware that the MSM was determined to spoonfeed us as little information as possible about Fukishima, I really made an effort to get some real news. But it sure hard to come by. I wanted news that wouldn’t hold back from scaring the bodily fluids out of me if that is where the facts lead. OTOH, I Didn’t want to filter every word I read for sensationalistic BS.
You, Enenews, and Arne Gundarson (of http://fairewinds.com/) relieved me of that problem, and I thank you.
Thank you… hearing that sort of thing makes all the crazy obsessive reading worth it.