Lots of folks have taken note of new polling today showing John McCain potentially in trouble in next year’s Arizona Republican primary for his Senate seat.
Matt Yglesias flags an important aspect of this:
This seems like pretty much terrible news for the world. The most likely path between Point A and Senate passage of a reasonable climate bill is for McCain to rediscover his interest in the issue. But that’s not the sort of thing a Senator worried about a right-wing primary challenge is likely to do.
This is exactly right. And of course, a Politico story (where else?) provides the evidence:
Sens. Lindsey Graham and Joe Lieberman have been working overtime to craft a climate bill that can attract significant GOP support. But they aren’t exactly scoring points with their mutual best friend in the Senate, John McCain. “Their start has been horrendous,” McCain said Thursday. “Obviously, they’re going nowhere.”
This should not be a surprise for anyone who has been paying attention to McCain’s statements on climate legislation since last year’s election.
Steve Benen checked in with a McCain spokesperson on this and got an absurd response:
Asked for an explanation, McCain spokesperson Brooke Buchanan said, "This really hasn’t been done in a bipartisan fashion."
I see. The climate bill is being pushed by a Dem (Kerry), a Republican (Graham), and an Independent (Lieberman), but the problem is that the effort is too partisan. Follow-up question for Brooke Buchanan: "Huh?"
Predictably, arbiter of conservative-leaning beltway conventional wisdom Chuck Todd blames President Obama for not reaching out enough.
There is a larger point to all of this though. Primary challenges are an extremely effective way to hold ‘moderate’ Members of Congress to the party line. Probably the single most effective way to do so, I’d say.
Arlen Specter is a great example of this (full disclosure: I can’t stand Arlen Specter):
Specter’s overall party loyalty score since becoming a Democrat — counting votes both before and after the primary challenge — is 87 percent. This contrasts with the 44 percent of the time that he broke ranks to side with the Democratic on Contentious Votes while still a member of the Republican Party. He’s basically been behaving like a mainline, liberal Democrat.
On the other hand, it’s hard not to imagine that this process has been strengthened, accentuated, catalyzed, by Joe Sestak’s primary challenge. You can draw a pretty clear line in the sand from when Specter went from sorta, kinda Democrat to OMG totally! Democrat, and it coincides with the date that Sestak announced his challenge.
Continuing this trend, Specter called for an exit strategy in Afghanistan just yesterday.
This chart couldn’t make the Specter example any clearer:

The obvious lesson here is that Democrats should mount aggressive primary challenges against Democrats who are getting in the way of healthcare reform, clean energy legislation, the employee free choice act and job-creating stimulus provisions. Defenders of the status quo will maintain that this tactic is more effective in places like Pennsylvania than it would be in places like Nebraska, Arkansas, Indiana or Louisiana, and they are probably right. But the way we deal with such Senators now doesn’t seem to be working very well, so I’d be more than willing to give this other strategy a shot.



8 Comments




Good information. Thanks for posting.
While the politics of Climate change legislation is interesting, the bill itself deserves much more scrutiny.
For instance, the idea that companies can use ‘carbon offsets’ by purchasing forest land in another country to address their polluting here is outrageous.
And the pitfalls of a ‘cap and trade’ system are NOT being discussed.
Serious question: Why does the climate bill need bipartisan support?
McCain has to go no matter what.
The climate change bill has to go no matter what.
The cap and trade bill is a tax as an excuse for not solving the problem and to quit burning the coal, which is the simplest answer to the problem.
Replace all the coal plants with water power from all our rivers and you solved the problem.
Two part answer.
1. Some Democrats will vote against cloture. While just about everyone in the Senate can agree that some sort of health care reform is needed, the same can’t be said for climate. Landrieu, Bayh, Ben Nelson, Lincoln… at bare minimum. We may lose as many as 10 on final passage.
2. This is possible because Reid is unable or unwilling to enforce discipline, and Obama is no LBJ. There is no consequence for Senators, even Committee chairs, to join the GOP in obstructing.
For those who don’t like cap and trade…
Show me the alternative plan that a) will reduce emissions 80% from 1990 levels by 2050 and b) attract even 30 votes (half of what is needed) in the Senate, and then we can have that conversation. Until then, you might as well be Jim Inhofe.
The plan which would cut emissions completely in five years is to start building other ways to make electricity, and quit burning coal.
Is that just to damn hard to understand?
Actually fixing the problem is far better than taxing to slow the problem.
Waiting to achieve something forty years down the road is assine.
Sounds like a fine plan to me. I don’t think anyone in the Senate other than Bernie Sanders would support it though.