Perhaps you remember hearing this Pat Metheny work sung by David Bowie called "This is not America".

The essential lyrics that mean the most in regard to this Oxdown diary are:

A little piece of you
The little peace in me
Will die
For this is not America

This song was never about disbelief and denial. No, this was instead a shameful dirge and a lament for what we really are.

You may not want to read the linked material in this diary.

You should read this linked material!

If you have the heart. If you have the courage.

This Oxdown Gazette diary makes great use of information provided by the ACLU on 2/11/09 and have posted on their website referencing FOIA documentation released by the Army CID (Army Criminal Investigation Division) regarding:

Investigation into the deaths of two detainees at the Bagram Control Point (BCP) in Bagram, Afghanistan. Both detainees were determined to have been killed by blood clots that were dislodged and travelled to their hearts, causing pulmonary embolism. The blood clots, and their subsequent dislodging, were caused by sustained standing chained in place, as well as by sleep deprivation and dozens of beatings by guards and possibly interrogators. The investigation reveals systems of torture perpetrated by Military Intelligence and the Military Police guards at the BCP, as well as allegations of torture at joint American-Afghani prisons in Kabul, and maltreatment at Guantanamo Bay, Cuba…

This is a large PDF (102 MB – 1649 pages), and I’m going to post just a smidgen of what it contains:

From page 18 of the Army Criminal Investigation Division (CID) investigation document DODDOACID011770-013418:

On 8 Dec 02 LTC (Dr) [Redacted], Armed Forces Regional Medical Examiner, Landstuhl Regional Medical Center…, conducted an autopsy of HABIBULLAH’s remains LTC [Redacted] opinion was the cause of HABIBULLAH’s death was a pulmonary embolism brought about by a blood clot in the pulmonary artery near the heart. The manner of death was homicide.

Investigation established probable cause to believe that HABIBULLAH succumbed to a pulmonary embolism caused by a combination of blunt force trauma (inflicted by members of the MP Company Guard force) to his lower legs, and prolonged standing restraint during the four days he was held at the Bagram Collection Point (BCP), Afghanistan. Investigation has demonstrated the unlawful use of force by the MPs listed above (in the form of common peroneal knee strikes) to HABIBULLAH’s legs, combined with the use of standing restraint and sleep deprivation at the direction of MI identified above, caused his death. Enforced standing (achieved through chaining to the ceiling) was used both as a punishment and as a part of the sleep deprivation…

(My Bold)

Note: MI is the acronym for Military Intelligence. MI personnel conduct the interrogations of detainees.

From page 19:

Investigation established credible information to believe MI Interrogators [redacted] and [redacted] committed the offenses of Assault & Cruelty/Maltreatment in their physical assaults on PUC [redacted] (NFI). [redacted] and [redacted] were observed by witnesses pulling on a detainee’s beard, yanking his head around by his beard, kicking him in the buttocks and legs and forcing detainees to maintain contorted, painful body positions during interviews. FM 34-52 (Intelligence Interrogation) specifically prohibits use of force during interrogations. AR 190-8, paragraph 2-1a(1)(d) states, "The use pf physical or mental torture or any coercion to compel prisoners to provide information is prohibited."…Investigation established credible information to believe this misconduct was reported to [redacted], the MI NCOIC, who excused it as necessary to the mission, did nothing to stop the behaviors, and failed to report it or prevent further occurrences.

(My Bold)

Note: NFI as an acronym may mean "No Further Information". PUC is an acronym that means "Person Under Control". MI NCOIC is a set of acronyms that means "Military Intelligence Non-Commissioned Officer-In-Charge".

From page 20:

Investigation established credible information to believe MP Guard Force Company personnel [redacted] [redacted] [redacted] [redacted] [redacted] [redacted] and [redacted] and [redacted] committed offenses of Assaut Consummated by Battery and Cruelty/Maltreatment when they delivered strikes, with their knees, to the lateral aspect of the thigh region of HABIBBULLAH as punishment for non-compliance with procedures or directives. On at least one occasion [redacted] sought and gained permission to strike the shackled detainee from [redacted] MP Sergeant of the Guard (SOG), establishing credible information to believe that SSG [redacted] is a principal and as such also committed the offense of Assault Consummated by Batter and Cruelty/Maltreatment.

Additionally, members of the MP guard force placed HABIBBULLAH in "standing restraint" as punishment. This was achieved by chaining his arms overhead to a fixed object (ceiling) for varying periods of time ranging from 30 minutes to several hours. AR 190-47, paragraph 12-10e, prohibits the use of irons, restraining straps and jackets, shackles, hard irons, or leg irons as punishments and prohibits fastening prisoners to stationary objects…

The deliberate blows to restrained individuals, the use of shackling/restraint devices as punishment and for sleep deprivation (directed by MI interrogators), collectively constitute unnecessary, excessive physical force and violence to persons under the care, custody and control of US forces and who are entitled to protection IAW AR 190-8 paragraph 1-5 (Enemy Prisoner of War, Retained Persons, Civilian Internees and Other Detainees) and therefore constitute Assault and Cruelty/Maltreatment…

(My Bold)

Note: MP is an acronym for "Military Police". SSG is an acronym for "Staff Sergeant". IAW is an acronym for "In Accordance With".

From page 74 interview with the a SPC/E-4 (Specialist) [redacted] 377th Military Police Company (Bagram Confinement Facility) Bagram Airfield, Afghanistan on December 4, 2002 regarding the death of PUC 412 (Person Under Control) on December 3, 2202:

Q: How long has BT-412 been at Bagram Confinement Facility?
A: 3-4 days.
Q: How long had he been in Isolation Cell Block?
A: The entire time that he had been at the Bagram Confinement Facility.
Q: Describe the cell in which he was in?
A: Wooden cell with a lockable door to the outside. Wire cage roofing, approximately 10 feet by 8 feet and 8 feet tall.
Q: Are there any seats or beds within the cell?
A: No there is not.
Q: What type of personal belonging did BT-412 have inside the cell with him?
A: He had a pair of cloth boots to go over his feet so that the ankle shackles did not cut into his skin; a pair of house slippers; a bowl to wash his teeth with; a surgical mask over his face because his TB test had not yet come back.

Note: BT is the acronym for Bagram Temporary. BT-412 is the the military’s "name" for the deceased detainee HABIBBULLAH.

From page 81 interview with the SOG (Sergeant of the Guard) [redacted] 377th Military Police Company (Bagram Confinement Facility) Bagram Airfield, Afghanistan on December 4, 2002 regarding the death of PUC 412 (Person Under Control) on December 3, 2202:

Q: What is ISO?
A: Isolation area.
Q: When you arrived at BT-412′s cell, was he restrained?
A: Yes.
Q: How was he restrained?
A: Short handcuffs around his hands. Attached to the handcuffs was a belly chain. He also had a set of leg shackles with a chain going from the cuffs to the leg shackles. He was also chained to the ceiling from a chain in front of him and behind him.
Q: Why was he restrained?
A: He was combative, non-compliant, punched guards, and spit at guards. We had him on a 4 hour standing and 20 minutes sitting procedure directed from MI.
Q: Do you know why MI had him standing for 4 hours?
A: No.
Q: When was he put in restraints?
A: When we came on shift, BT-412 was in chains which were attached to the ceiling with his arms stretched out. After we came on, we pulled his arms down and placed his hands in front of him and handcuffed them together. The chains that were attached to the ceiling, were there in order to keep him from running into the door and walls. The restraints also prevented him from pulling on his handcuffs, which he had previously been doing, so that he did not injure himself. The handcuffs had been digging into his wrists.
Q: When you handcuffed his hands in front of him, did you also place the other chains on him?
A: He already had the leg shackles on, we just put the other chains on him.
Q: How long has the detainee, BT-412, been at the Bagram Confinement Facility?
A: Three days.
Q: How long had he been in the Isolation Cell Block?
A: Since he arrived.
Q: Why was he in the Isolation Block?
A: MI requested it. He came in with a group of seven persons, and they were all placed in ISO.
Q: Was it standard procedure for a detainee to be restrained the way BT-412 was?
A: When they first come into the Confinement Facility, detainees are normally told to stand for 24 hours, and then be in chain and leg shackles for about 3 days. If MI deems that the detainee has been cooperative, then they can get the shackles taken off and are allowed to sleep…

(My Bold)

Interview continued:

Q: During any of the altercations with BT-412, do you know if any US personnel struck him?
A: No.
Q: Was there any guards that were violent towards the detainees?
A: No.
Q: While BT-412 was restrained within his cell, was he suspended from the ceiling with the chains?
A: His feet touched the floor. The restraints were to keep him from sitting down and throwing himself against the door and walls.

Within an hour after the Sergeant of the Guard arrived at BT-412′s cell, the detainee was dead.

None, I repeat, absolutely none of the military folks who killed this Afghan were ever convicted in his death.

A multitude of Courts-Martials were held of course. All those charged pleaded "Not Guilty", and to no surprise of mine, but with much anger and shame, all were found "Not Guilty" by the military officers who tried them.

As I said, this is only a smidgen of the tragic story told by these 1649 pages.

For me, reading just some of this material is…is…I don’t quite know how to adequately describe my feelings.

Revulsion? Horror? Shame? Anger?

Yes to all of the above!

You see, I served in the military for 4 years. I know that many who have or are serving are honorable, principled, decent law-abiding men and women.

But there is also another truth!

I know from personal experience that also serving in the military are the worst of the worst. People who in civilian circumstances would either already be incarcerated in prisons or wanted by the law for every heinous crime that one could imagine from rape to robbery to murder.

But that isn’t the other essential truth I was talking about.

No, the other essential and undeniable truth is that our own national civilian leadership for 8 long years not only condoned such atrocities, but actively encouraged it.

From George W. Bush’s "Bring it on!" to Dick Cheney’s "Take the gloves off!", the inference, the understanding, if not actual orders, was to cross over to "the dark side".

Abu Ghraib in Iraq was no isolated incident; Bagram, no desert oasis, Guantanamo, no paradise by the sea.

These things were, and perhaps still are, being done in my name!
In your name!
In all of our names!

Should the monsters that instigated these deliberate horrors be held to account?

Only if right denies wrong!
Only if we are human beings!

This is not America!