The trial of Aafia Siddiqui, who is charged with attempted murder of a U.S. Agent, begins on January 19th at the S.D.N.Y. courthouse at 500 Pearl St. Manhattan, New York, on the 6th floor, Judge Berman presiding.

This week has seen first a motion from the defense to forbid mention of, and presentation of, information on terrorism and alleged al Qaeda connections, on grounds that she is not charged with anything related to terrorism, and to forbid use of printed documents from Afghanistan related to the arrest, since the court will not be hearing from Afghan witnesses from Ghazni. The judge ruled that only handwritten documents allegedly found on Ms. Siddiqui will be admissible and that terrorism may not be brought up by the prosecution. He also ruled something about use of forensic evidence on fingerprints (there is a dispute over fingerprint evidence from the alleged gun) but I was not able to determine what it was he ruled, with some news outlets actually saying the exact opposite of each other.

For those who haven’t been following, or don’t know what the trial is about, Aafia Siddiqui is a PhD neuroscientist (2001, Brandeis, something related to the psychophysics of teaching methods using imitation), who disappeared in March of 2003, and reappeared in Ghazni, Afghanistan by the side of the road near the Governor’s mansion, with her son, wearing a bourka and supposedly carrying any number of scary things in a handbag.

The prosecution is alleging that Ms. Siddiqui grabbed an American warrant officer’s M4 rifle and tried to kill some FBI agents and interpreters, the defense is arguing that she never grabbed the gun and never shot it, either. Both agree that whatever happened resulted in the warrant officer firing at her two shots with a pistol and hitting her twice in the torso, after which she was shipped to Bagram Craig Field Hospital for surgery, blood, and two weeks of interrogation while strapped to a four point restraint bed "recovering" with the lights on and three cameras in the room. And then she was rendered to Brooklyn.

She had multiple competency hearings and psychiatric tests, due to the fact that she is thought by some to be delusional due to what happened during the time she was disappeared. Many human rights organizations, at least one court in Pakistan, and her family believe she was tortured at a black site for several years. Two of her children are missing, one is presumed dead. Her third child is with her sister in Pakistan, the Pakistani government was forced in court by lawyers for her family to pay for her defense team.

There’s a lot more than that, but suffice it to say this is a trial with large international ramifications, which hinges critically on torture allegations (which may or may not be true but many believe are), in which the defendant does not believe justice is possible, and, given the proceedings to date, may be dead on on that one. Which explains why there has not been much coverage, no civil liberties groups in the U.S. are involved, and nobody appears to be headed down there in droves to live blog or anything. Probably, the fact that nobody can be guaranteed that taking a stand on one side or the other of this trial will help their political cause has as much to do with it as the fact that she and her family are insanely paranoid about everyone around them.

But then, your civil liberties and human rights are determined by how you treat the worst cases. I guess how you treat the most confusing ones is optional.