While the Northeast is being buried under a blizzard, the Great Plains has its own storms to deal with. Dust storms, that is.
The image to the right was taken on January 11, 2013, and shows a huge cloud of dust blowing across eastern Colorado and western Kansas. The latest Weekly Weather and Crop Bulletin from the USDA (Feb 5, 2013) captions this image like this:
Despite sporadic January precipitation on the Plains, drought remained entrenched across the nation’s mid-section. By month’s end, at least half of the winter wheat was rated very poor to poor in Oklahoma (69%), South Dakota (66%), and Nebraska (50%). In Kansas, 39% of the winter wheat and 85% of the rangeland and pastures were rated very poor to poor by January 27. In addition, 19% of the Kansas wheat crop was reported by USDA/NASS to have been harmed by wind, with a damage breakdown of 13% light, 5% moderate, and 1% severe. Some of January’s highest winds occurred on the 11th, when dust rolled across portions of eastern Colorado and western Kansas. On that date, wind gusts were clocked to 62 mph in Pueblo, CO, and 60 mph in Garden City, KS.
This time of year, that area is supposed to be snow-covered, not dust-covered. It’s supposed to be damp, not dry. For that to happen, however, requires precipitation — and that hasn’t been coming. The latest map from the US Drought Monitor looks much like their drought maps over the last several months, with extreme and exceptional drought covering much of the Great Plains, and other parts of the US suffering as well. The National Weather Service’s Climate Prediction Center’s latest forecast calls for the drought across the midsection of the US to persist or worsen in the next three months, with above average temperatures and below average precipitation across the southern plains and southwest.
No snow means winter wheat is uncovered and thus exposed to killing temperatures. No snow means no moisture to nourish the prairie grasses for grazing animals. No snow means not only bad winter crops, but any spring planting is likely to be done in poor soil conditions. No snow means dust storms.
Enjoy your snow, Northeasterners. God knows we wish we had some out here in the Plains. And if things don’t change, you Northeasterners are going to wish we had snow out here too, because food prices will climb when wheat and corn yields fall.
We’re in this together, people.
Is this climate change? I’ll leave that to the climatologists — but it does look exactly like what would be happening if the climate is changing.
In the 1930s, the Dust Bowl storms were exacerbated by plowing techniques that damaged the soil. Farmers learned a lot — the hard way — and farming practices changed for the better. Farmers changed the way they worked the land, to encourage it to hold moisture better. Today, as that image at the top shows, those changes are not enough.
We’re in this together, people.
As I talk with pastors and others around the country, I see more and more efforts to try to change our energy habits. Bethany Lutheran Church in Lindsborg, Kansas was faced with replacing an aging heating and air conditioning system, and decided to install a geothermal system. It required more up-front money, but is saving both monthly expenses and reducing the use of energy from non-renewable, pollution-causing sources. St. John’s University, a Roman Catholic school in Collegeville, MN, has installed a large-scale solar array as the first step toward becoming a carbon-neutral institution. Down the road in Northfield MN, St. Olaf College, put up a 1.65 megawatt wind turbine, matching the one put up across town at Carleton College two years earlier.
Small steps, but they’re steps in the right direction.
We just need more of us taking these steps, and all of us looking ahead to the next steps after that.
Because we’re in this together, people.
_____
h/t to the USDA and US Drought Monitor for the public domain images above



40 Comments

Note, too, that these are Kansans and Minnesotans we’re talking about here. Bethany, St. John’s, Carleton, and St. Olaf aren’t some Left Coast communes.
Left Coast communes, I would be insulted but here in Calli were in a drought not good for farming in my area of the Central Valley. Food is going to be a problem with the Mid West coming up dry just like us. Plant a garden.
Thanks Petterr
Tho, the farmers adopted many good practices from the Dust Bowl era, the current mono-crop ag, utilizing petroleum-based fertilizers and pesticides are the biggest problem…! 8-(
Thanks, Peterr.
In my fantasy they take the Keystone Pipeline, like a flexible exhaust thing-y, hook it up to the snow in the East and pipe it to the Midwest.
Also: didn’t know about the dust storm(s). Thanks for the info.
Aloha, MM…! Did you see any of the PLDC testimony today at the Capitol, even Abercrummy testified…?
I was returning from the American Meteorological Confernece on 11 Jan flying into CO from TX where there was much discussion about Sandy and drought. I knew the weather would be windy and dry and saw from my window seat the dust blowing across the eastern plains as we descended. Needless to say the arrival was a little bumpy. I was looking at the long range computer models 3-10 day outlook. Looks like the eastern seaboard is going to get hammered again. If the model verifies, next weekend could see another Nor’easter.
You bring up an interesting point about changing attitudes and energy. My hunch is that while the oil, gas, and coal industries have a hammerlock on energy through all their powerful lobbying efforts, I sense there is change coming. It is but a zephyr in the overall energy industry business, but its coming. Green energy is making slow inroads. Its gradual and showing up here and there. For example, a dentist office near me has a solar panel cover over the parking lot. Green energy will be nibbling at the edges but some day there will be a critical mass. I’m optimistic we will see change, its only a matter of time. Either that, or we become extinct – a failed evolutionary experiment, consigned to the scrap heap of history.
Yeah, it’s just more “not news” from the flyover country.
The energy industry certainly has lots of money and political clout, but if a church or a college or a dentist puts up solar panels, wind turbines, or develops other renewables, there’s nothing that Exxon or Shell can do about it.
That’s what warms my heart about these folks and their energy decisions.
Aloha, Peterr, mahalo for this excellent post on fly-over country…! ;-)
Your drought in Paradise is no picnic either. How is it affecting things there?
What was the mood of the conference with regard to the ongoing drought?
Mainly scientific and technical. Not much in the way of social affects discussion. BTW, the Ken Burns PBS special on the 30s drought was very good. Also, I still think the seminal book on water in the West is Cadillac Desert. Recall, John Wesley Powell observed back in the mid 19th century regions west of 100W were arid and probably should not be populated.
Interestingly, Peterr, our State Electric Monopoly, HECO, was b*tching about the sheer loss of customers, who’d refused to pay the exorbitant $.44-47 per kwh, and went solar, and then, even had the audacity to demand another rate increase to make up for the lost revenue…! Which has grown exponentially, within the past two years, an estimated 50 MW’s of solar power has been installed on Hawaii rooftops…!
We got a 10.8 Kw dc Solar system installed in late 09 and we Are saving lots during the sunny months.. Even today we generated almost 30KWH here in mid winter…
It’s actually tapered off of late, with all the rain we’ve had recently…! Still below our yearly rainfall totals, but, it’s improving…!
Those rate increases will only accelerate the growth of solar.
Gotta love those market forces!
Yeah, I figured it was a science conference, but was curious if the papers and presentations were narrowly focused on very precise weather topics, or if the broader topic of climate was also part of the conversations.
Thanks for the recommendations — I must have missed that Ken Burns film. Have you read “A Great Aridness” by William deBuys?
Well, they’re doubling down on their sheer stupidity… They want us to fund all their conversion from crude Oil to LNG power plants(and build the port facilities to handle LNG), also, to pay for a $5 billion undersea cable to deliver the planned expansion of Geothermal here on the Big Isle(which nobody wants), and had also been planned to deliver the ‘Big Wind’ development on Molokai and Lanai, but, fortunately the Big Wind project fell on it’s own volition…!
Now, for the $5 billion undersea cable alone, we could put PV panels on every available rooftop in Hawaii…!
That might be a nice point to bring up at the rate hearing. “You know, if we spent that $5B on PV, not only would it be better for the environment, but the roof-owners wouldn’t be coming back to you next year for another $x Billion.”
Occupy Hilo has made it’s voice heard…! ;-)
Dump HELCO: The Malama Bomb…
Whereas that is one powerful video, and
Whereas it is attached to an even more powerful resolution, and
Whereas the word “whereas” is such a powerful word, and
Whereas the good folks of Occupy Hilo put it to such a powerful use, be it therefore
Resolved that you all keep up the good work.
Damn, but that’s a wonderful resolution that someone wrote up. The only way to improve it would be to set it to music.
*heh* We’re still a work in progress, Media-wise…! ;-)
That resolution was worked on by quite a few individuals, needless to say, Jay Ignacio, Pres. of Helco, the one being challenged by St. Sen. Solomon, was none-too-thrilled with us when he had to respond to the resolution in our Co. Council…!
Unfortunately, it did die in Committee, with too many Co. Councilors in HELCO’s hip pocket…! 8-(
Peterr, what about that old saying, “Plant in the dust and your bins will bust.” I think that is about wheat farming. Otherwise, good post and thanks for the photo. We have had some blowing dirt here in Iowa recently, too, but rain is forecast for tonight.
What? Rain in early February? Hmmmmmm.
Now that I ponder it, that saying may be about planting winter wheat in the fall, not about planting spring wheat next month. So it was surely dusty in the fall, and should be wet now as you said.
And BumperCrop at 24 and 25, you guys might be interested in this
Take a close look at the signs on the telephone pole at the link. That’s a good example of subsidence
http://ca.water.usgs.gov/projects/central-valley/land-subsidence-monitoring-network.html
Then scroll down and look at the deepest areas of the subsidence. That’s where Westlands Water District is. My friend Dan Bacher has written extensively on their antics
That would be excellent!
It surely is a very strange winter for us on the south central coast of Alaska. We do not grow wheat so we rely on the mid west of America to produce. This is not looking good. I have kept an eye on this for the past year. And will change my eating habits to avoid production meats, which rely on grain. I will spend more of my time hunting than buying, for protein. I am good with a fish diet but my wife is not. I am sure my culinary arts will convince her to rabbit and grouse. All life is change an so we must.
*heh* Even Bear meat is mighty tasty when prepared properly, Bro…! ;-)
Very interesting. Is there no top soil left anywhere?
*heh* It’s all Silt clogging the Mighty Miss.. and/or, all the multitude of Deltas, such as the Sac. River’s even…! ;-)
Poor Mississippi.
When do we force government to do its part?
Now…? Possibly…? ;-)
Most of the papers were focused on technical matters. There a lot of sessions I didn’t attend. You might want to check out the AMS website and in particular the 93rd Annual meeting program page:
https://ams.confex.com/ams/93Annual/webprogram/start.html
One conference that looks promising:
25th Conference on Climate Variability and Change
https://ams.confex.com/ams/93Annual/webprogram/25CVC.html
I haven’t looked through the abstracts, there could be something of interest there. On the first link enter “drought” in the search window and see what you get. Also, later in the month all oral presentations were videotaped and will be available on the AMS website later in Feb. I’m not sure if you need to be a member to view though.
Yeah the Ken Burns (2 disks from Netflix) was pretty good. It focused on the social aspects of the drought primarily the epicenter which was near Guymon OK, SW KS, and SE CO as well as causes – poor farming techniques played a big role. Also, one of the people that lived through it made a very prescient comment about all the water they are pumping out of the Ogallala aquifer and how we may be sowing the seeds for another disaster.
On a related note, have you ever heard of something proposed back in the 80s? The Buffulo Commons? Apparently these researchers (I think the name was Popper), proposed letting much of the high plains return to its natural state and stop farming/ranching there. An interesting concept.
Thanks for the link. Interesting information on the site. I grew up in N. CA (San Joaquin and Santa Clara valleys – looked into employment at Santa Clara Valley Water Dist on graduating from college, didn’t do it though) and and am familiar with the region and problem. The shenanigans of Westlands is just another example of a much larger problem: Environmental damage for the sake of profit. Consider fracking as a case in point. BTW are they doing any of that there say around Bakersfield and Fresno? All these destructive activities have a common theme:
Privatize profit, socialize loss.
Who’s going to suffer and pay for the messes left behind after these idiots have made their $$$ but left an environmental disaster? Do you think they will? If you believe that I have a bridge in NY for sale. Sheesh
I lived in HI in the late 80s (O’ahu) and I was always surprised at how far behind HI was in pursuing green initiatives. You’d have thought their unique location and environment would have fostered strong movements in that area. I have to chuckle about the initiative shown in locals going to solar. For all those conservatives out there, its a perfect example of the free market at work. Giving the finger at the local level to the corporations when they get too expensive. Now, if they could only get the same (or even a percentage) of tax breaks HECO gets … Solar would be immensly more competitive to oil, gas, and coal.
Update for Peterr – Looks like they have the oral paper links up on the AMS site. And doesn’t appear you need to be a member to view them.
Hey Peterr,
You forgot my alma mater, Luther in Decorah which will be carbon neutral soon with both solar and wind energy.
( a minor point, but I was on campus when we started the drive to carbon-neutrality) :)
2030. http://www.luther.edu/headlines/?story_id=397294
There is a gentleman named Joel Saladin who is being noticed here in New Mexico, though he’s not from here – he farms rotating herbivores with chickens to maintain pasture, a very interesting concept related to the buffalo thingie. Buffalo are raised on lands near me – I love to see them. (And they taste great in chile, very digestible meat.)