Marcy made note of this the other day, but allow me to put a personal face on the issue.
I lost my job almost exactly a year ago and have been paying COBRA premiums for a family of three ever since. As long as my old company maintains a group plan, I’ll be eligible to stay on COBRA until the spring. COBRA currently lasts a maximum of 18 months.
Coverage, through the odious United Health, is abominable, with mysterious claim denials, indecipherable co-pay calculations, and a high deductible, about which more in a moment. So what else is new? I’ve hardly been the only person around here pointing out that private insurance is a defective product, a soluble umbrella (h/t libbyliberal), etc, etc.
But at least for the last nine months, my version of the defective product has been relatively cheap, thanks to a 65% subsidy on COBRA premiums made available through the Obama stimulus bill. That subsidy only last for nine months, however.
The subsidies went into effect in March 2009 and are available to people involuntarily terminated between September 2008 and the end of this year. For the large bolus of terminees whose subsidy clock started in March, it ends this week.
My premium payment for November was $482.84. The check I just mailed for December: $1379.55. That’s for the privilege of “coverage” with a $5,000 deductible.
(The following weedy paragraph is optional reading.)
The company raised its deductible last spring to lower premiums for itself and its employees. For people it still employs, the company actually reimburses most of the high deductible through a “health reimbursement account,” or HRA. However, ex-employees on COBRA are out of luck. At best, those of us expecting to meet the deductible can pay into the HRA as part of our COBRA, effectively paying into a fund to reimburse ourselves for our high deductibles, and getting a slight break on the total deductible payment by way of an actuarially determined calculation beyond anyone’s capacity to investigate its validity.
I’ll cut to the money shot.
Sherrod Brown has introduced S. 2730 to extend the COBRA subsidies another 6 months. A similar bill, HR 3930, was introduced by Joe Sestak in the House. These bills are not part of current health reform legislation; if you support them, you need to let your Senators and Congressperson know specifically, and soon. (HR 3962 extends COBRA, for those who need it, all the way until the institution of the vaunted insurance Exchanges. The Senate bill put forth by Harry Reid doesn’t address COBRA at all, as far as I know. However, neither bill addresses COBRA subsidies.)
This subsidy has been a momentary lifeline for me and my family, partially offsetting the deficiencies of the “coverage” it helps us preserve. The same is true for heaven knows how many less fortunate families. Extending the subsidies at a time of record joblessness should be a no-brainer for national leaders concerned with the needs of ordinary people. For that very reason, I’m scared to death.



16 Comments




(((ralphbon and family and everyone else)))
i’ll call my congress critters today (thanks for the bill numbers, that’s a big help).
Ralph- I am with you brother. My clock for COBRA subsidy runs until the beginning of June this coming year. It is a major cause of sleepless nights for me.
Bill, good luck to you, yours, and the dog (there is an actual dog, yes?)
Ugh, ugly. Definitely for the extension, we’re not nearly out of the economic woods yet, and folks need the help. Hang in there.
Yeah, there is a real Dog. He is a three legged Springer Spaniel. Tycho is getting on in years, he is ten and really settling into the lay-in-the-sun-all-day-and-be-petted-and-admired-by-all stage of his life.
This is definitely a looming disaster for many. I’ve been writing about the COBRA subsidy extensively; anyone who needs more background or links to assistance can find it here:
http://retirementrevised.com/tag/cobra
Thanks; I actually scanned a couple of your pieces in writing this post.
We are also on the COBRA subsidy, and we are especially grateful since I have a disability. My husband’s Unemployment benefit is $1900/mo. There was NO WAY we could swing the $873 premium and the mortgage pre-subsidy, so we fell behind on the mortgage, opting for health. Our financial situation is so dire that we are always paying toward the end of the grace period, a month behind. So today we will hand carry a check for 35% to the COBRA administrator to cover November.
At this point we are faced with a choice.
1) We trust Congress (uncomfortable) to pass an extension and continue to use our benefits, thereby incurring debt for the full amount should they not pass the extension.
2) Cancel today
As I write my spouse opens letter from former employer saying premiums go up to $1035 and benefits are reduced significantly. I feel like we are going down. Next stop, homelessness.
I’m speechless; thank you for sharing this. How can the loss of this lifeline — temporary and tenuous as it is — not be a major, continual, national story?
“My premium payment for November was $482.84. The check I just mailed for December: $1379.55. That’s for the privilege of “coverage” with a $5,000 deductible.” ; WHAT? That much WITH a $5K deductible? What State do you live in?
This is the UH subsidiary that sells health insurance for:
* New graduates off their parent’s insurance
* In-between jobs
* Waiting for benefits to begin at a new job
* Early retirees, waiting for Medicare
* In need of a temporary alternative to COBRA
What are they charging?
New York. Comparable plans through your link, offered by the same UH subsidiary (ie, Oxford Freedom plans) seem to cost about the same, although with a $4,000 deductible.
Good post, ralphbon.
Not to play one-up (just another ramification of COBRA flaws)- I signed up for COBRA when eligible last November.
Surprise – bill was for 3 months – over $900; I had scraped together just under $800. Pay all or lose COBRA. So, no COBRA for me.
Enter subsidy in March (?), signed up excitedly again.
Surprise, bill is for entire period of time from November through March, so even with subsidy it was more than I could pull together.
So, COBRA, even with subsidy has been useless for me. I’d like to see an option to just start coverage when you sign up, not have to cover the entire period through the signup date.
Can’t tell you how shocked I was to get both those bills.
I should add that the monthly premium includes my contribution to the HRA, which pays me back the bulk of the deductible.
Add to your concerns dental and vision; I just got a dental treatment plan from a dentist that came to $5K for 5 cavities and 3 crowns even with her ‘discount’. Checked out insurance plans available to me and the ‘biggie’-Delta Dental- has a monthly premium of $47 a month with a waiting period of 6 months for cavity filling and 1 year for crowns(which even with insurance will cost $600 per).
Not looking for any sympathy but such really puts a squeeze on my monthly SocSec. Will probably let the teeth rot out and then get a denture as it will be cheaper.
Cheer up. It gets much worse. When you run off the end of COBRA, you will find that regardless of how many plans are out there, and what kinds of choices there appear to be, you will be advised (good advice, actually) to only apply for maybe one of them, because you don’t want to be turned down (which vastly complicates things for the rest of your health care life). I got one, the premiums changed 6 times in one year for a total of 68% in increases in one calendar year, to the point we could not afford it anymore. Then we switched to a much less coverage plan to maintain (failure to maintain continuous coverage opens you up to being turned down, legally, for insurance by a new employer and therefore constitutes a valid reason for not offering you a job). I have been paying almost as much as my housing per month, because all doctors visits, tests, and prescriptions are out of pocket to $5000. I went to an urgent care clinic a couple of times to cut costs, and had a clandestine meeting with a primary care physician in a clinic in which he volunteered. I am on a less than optimal long term prescription to afford costs.
You’ll love it. Health care the American Way. I had the occasion to be in another country a month ago, I got everything done I could think of. Teeth cleaning with root planing, ~$50 U.S.
It is criminal what lies the opponents of real health care reform are telling, while ignoring what is happening all around them.