Almost every day, a new revelation surfaces regarding the United States’ role in spreading and perpetuating the crime of torture. In only the past few weeks, we’ve seen reported the following:
U.S.-backed Iraqi Regime Ran Secret Torture Prisons
First reported by Ned Parker at the Los Angeles Times, an April 19 story revealed that Iraqi army operations in the province of Ninevah last October swept up hundred of Sunnis, sending them off to a secret prison at the Muthanna military airfield run by Prime Minister Nouri Maliki’s own security office.
According to a Human Rights Watch report, as the New York Times noted, "The torture of Iraqi detainees at a secret prison in Baghdad was far more systematic and brutal than initially reported." Approximately three hundred prisoners were said to have been tortured between September and December 2009. During this period, Maliki was a visitor to the Obama White House, complete with Oval Office photo ops.
All the detainees interviewed described the same methods of torture employed by their Iraqi interrogators. The jailers suspended the detainees handcuffed and blindfolded upside down by means of two bars, one placed behind their calves and the other against their shins. All had terrible scabs and bruising on their legs. The interrogators then kicked, whipped and beat the detainees. Interrogators also placed a dirty plastic bag over the detainee’s head to close off his air supply. Typically, when the detainee passed out from this ordeal, his interrogators awakened him with electric shocks to his genitals or other parts of his body….
The detainees told Human Rights Watch of other torture methods as well. They described how interrogators and security officials sodomized some detainees with broomsticks and pistol barrels and, the detainees said, raped younger detainees, who were then sent to a different detention site. Some young men said they had been forced to perform oral sex on interrogators and guards. Interrogators also forced some detainees to molest one another.
Security officials whipped detainees with heavy cables, pulled out fingernails and toenails, burned them with acid and cigarettes, and smashed their teeth. If detainees still refused to confess, interrogators would threaten to rape their wives, mothers, sisters, or daughters. The interrogation sessions usually lasted three or four hours and occurred every three or four days.
Maliki now raves that the entire torture-in-secret-prison story is a lie manufactured by "embassies and media organizations," and that the prisoners simulated torture scars by "rubbing matches on some of their body parts."
The Obama White House and State Department has not commented on the news reports, though a State Department report last March noted over 500 cases of Iraqi torture in 2009, a figure that we now know for sure was some hundreds too low.
Another Guantanamo Prisoner Wins Habeas Case, as Judge Finds Evidence Came from Torture — Yet Prisoner Still Not Freed
Imagine the living nightmare of Saeed Hatim, a Yemeni held at Guantanamo for the past eight years, who was granted a habeas corpus petition by Judge Ricardo Urbina late last year. (The ruling was only recently released, and can be accessed via PDF.) As Andy Worthington describes it, Mr. Hatim was held in custody for years for his statements regarding his supposed presence at the Al Farouq training camp, and on testimony from a seriously mentally ill prisoner, whom even the Office of Administrative Review of the Detention of Enemy Combatants had considered of dubious reliability since at least 2005.
Hatim claimed that his repetition of inculpatory statements at Guantanamo were made because of fear of being tortured again. The government claimed that even if there were torture, the statements should still stand. But Judge Urbina disagreed (emphasis added):
The petitioner claims that after he was captured in Pakistan, he was held for six months at a military base in Kandahar, Afghanistan, where he was severely mistreated, including being beaten repeatedly, being kicked in the knees and having duct tape used to hold blindfolds on his head. To this day, he cannot raise his left arm without feeling pain. The petitioner also alleges that he was threatened with rape if he did not confess to being a member of the Taliban or al-Qaeda….
Hatim’s unrefuted allegations of torture undermine the reliability of the statements made subsequent to his detention at Kandahar. Thus, the government faces a steep uphill climb in attempting to persuade the court that the petitioner’s detention is justified based on the allegation that he trained at al-Farouq, given that the sole evidence offered in support of that allegation is tainted by torture.
The Hatim decision follows that of Judge Henry Kennedy decision granting the habeas corpus petition of Uthman Abdul Rahim Mohammed Uthman, because the evidence against him was tortured out of two presumed Al Qaeda prisoners. In the Hatim case, Judge Urbina cited Judge Gladys Kessler’s ruling in yet another case of evidence tainted by torture. (This may have been the case of Farhi Saeed Bin Mohammed, famously known because the tortured evidence came from UK prisoner Binyam Mohamed.)
The victories of Hatim and Uthman remain bittersweet, as the men are not being released from Guantanamo, even as U.S. courts agree there is no legal reason to hold these men, and there are at least 100 more like them, as Worthington explains in his article.
"Treats" or Torture in Case of Child Soldier Prosecuted by U.S.
There’s already lots of coverage at this site of the Omar Khadr pre-trial proceedings, where the 23-year-old Khadr’s defense team is trying to obtain suppression of statements made by the defendant after he was tortured soon after capture at Bagram prison. I haven’t heard the U.S. deny that they started the interrogations with Khadr lying almost mortally wounded in a battlefield hospital. Only 15 years old at the time, and with two wounds from being shot in the back, emerging as a gaping wound in front, and blinded from shrapnel, the interrogations began. Before long, they were turned over to the likes of Sgt. Joshua Claus, an interrogator later courtmartialled for his brutality to prisoners, including the infamous killing of Afghan taxi driver, Dilawar.
The U.S. government is trying a different spin. Carol Rosenberg at the Miami Herald described the testimony at the Guantanamo hearing of a female interrogator of Khadr’s — pseudonym "Agent 11" — that she enticed him to talk with M&Ms and fig newtons, and how happy he was to talk with her, rather than be "bored" in his cell.
Since the press has never given a shit that prisoners at Guantanamo routinely are placed into solitary confinement, and kept in isolation for months on end, you can’t expect them to understand, much less report, that one of the desired effects of isolation is to produce a desire to talk, and to foster a positive feeling toward anyone who would spend time with them after endless bouts of boredom, spawned by deprivation of social contact and perceptual stimulation. To produce Omar Khadr’s statement that he’d rather be with Agent 11 than "bored" in his cell speaks to the effects of solitary confinement, and if he should go to trial, I would hope his defense team would seek to get expert testimony on the effects of isolation upon prisoners.
This article could go on and on, describing other evidence in the press of torture and abuses conducted by the U.S. or its allies. Let some brief linked headlines suffice:
Canadians ‘subcontracted torture’ in Afghanistan: Testimony
[An Afghan-Canadian interpreter] told a House of Commons committee hearing that he believes every Canadian armed forces member who was involved in transferring detainees in Afghanistan knows the NDS tortures people. "All along the chain of command, they know what is going on — everybody," he asserted.
Bahrain: Court Ruling Disregards Torture Evidence
19 Convicted in Killing Despite Earlier Acquittal, Lack of Evidence, Coerced Confessions
Egypt: “Hizbullah cell” convictions marred by torture allegations
Detainee-torture allegations spread to Britain
Allegations that Afghan detainees were routinely handed over to Afghan authorities for torture – up to now a largely Canadian scandal – are poised to envelop fellow NATO countries with a London court case that claims Britain exposed hundreds of prisoners to abuse in similar circumstances.
People deported by EU member states face torture despite Diplomatic Assurances
Feeling overwhelmed yet? If not, peruse a new article just posted today by Professor E. San Juan, Jr., who discusses the ongoing use of CIA KUBARK-style forms of torture and interrogation in the Philippines. Or read any number of histories of how the U.S. exported torture techniques abroad to Latin America, even before the U.S. gave the green light to death squads that killed or disappeared tens of thousands in that part of the world in the 1970-1980s (one could start with the works of John Dinges or J. Patrice McSherry.
Of course, my intent is not to truly overwhelm, but to educate and incite. Yes, incite readers to become active in protesting and helping eradicate this virus of torture from the body politic. By what special right does anyone in this society, after Abu Ghraib, after the 20,000 tortured to death by the CIA’s Vietnam-era Operation Phoenix, after Guantanamo, Bagram, and the teaching of torture to foreign militaries, by what special right can anyone in this society claim any superiority, any moral right to pursue a foreign policy that demands U.S. right of military action anywhere in this world? (And this at a time when NATO sources are claiming combat operations in Afghanistan are likely to go on for another four years.)
It is difficult to read even the well-intentioned and researched articles at this blog (among the best around) and not feel that behind all the politics stand crimes of such monstrosity that one cannot take seriously any of the entire circus. It is not enough that the rulers of this country cannot even administer the country with anything like equity or even competence. The recent oil well blow-out in the Gulf of Mexico testifies to an ineptitude and willful blindness on environmental issues that shouts out mistrust for those who now claim they will fix things.
The same goes for the empty promises and gestures about torture that emanate from the PR-decked halls of the Obama administration. Immersed in attempts to expand Bush-era claims over "state secrets," it has broken its promise to close Guantanamo, even as it expands secret prisons (now run by JSOC instead of CIA) in Afghanistan, or as in Iraq, turns over the torture franchise to their Iraqi strongmen buddies, just as they had long ago given Saddam Hussein the green light to assassinate Iraqi leader Abd al-Karim Qasim. (Hussein failed and had to temporarily flee Iraq, but returned after a CIA-linked coup and as head of security made his bones torturing and killing thousands of Iraqi leftists.)
No day for the tortured is a usual day. It is a struggle for sanity and moments of peace, while the trauma lies distributed throughout the nervous system like an internal army of persecutors. A society that has tortured so many cannot be a just society, its very legitimacy is at question. What happens in the future depends on all of us. Make torture the issue of the day. Demand its eradication. Don’t let "national security" tropes disguise the crimes committed by the state in your name.



38 Comments

In my Daily Kos days, I used to write something on Sundays called the “Weekly Torture Round-up”. While I’ve left the days of the Orange behind me, I’m sad to report that the ongoing barrage of bad news about torture continues unabated. And likely it will until fundamental changes are made in this country. That won’t happen until the population, or a significant proportion of it, sees the need. I don’t know how much barbarity it will take to move this society, but from my perch, things are already bad enough.
Jeff, thank you for staying on top of all this. The mind boggles.
Thanks, Jeff. That was a tremendous rant. Ending with the focus on the victims was so appropriate:
Maliki’s denial is just surreal. Who or what is he trying to convince? What is his motivation? I doubt he really thinks he can make it go away by saying it didn’t happen.
And thank you so much for keeping this topic alive. No day for the tortured is a usual day.
One wonders what Ben Treven might think? Perhaps readers will find out when Inside Out finally is released on June 29. Yes, it’s a plug, but a worthy one, for the only work of fiction I know that places the U.S. torture scandal at the core of the plot. And it’s a great read, too.
To Jim @3: Thanks. The quote you mention is something I learned working closely with the victims of torture. I’ve only had to feel what they feel vicariously, and that, believe me, was enough to have a taste of their hell.
Maliki’s denial is truly grotesque, even funny, in a macabre way, if it wasn’t so awful. I suppose it’s only meant for his supporters, much as Bush/Cheney’s lame excuses were only really for the wingnuts’ benefit.
I thought maybe he learned the tactic from Bush/Cheney. What do you bet it doesn’t get him very far?
How do we get torture to be as big a story in the US press as it is in Canada and the UK? The press in both of those countries is going after torture stories in a very big way, and here it’s just crickets…
Thank you for this post. Appreciated the link on the Philippines.
The sad part about the Maliki claim despite being grotesque, now, anyone can “fake” torture and blame the US. (Not implying that he is telling the truth. Just the sad reality of our path away from human rights which now makes us an easy target for faux torture claims which will be believed; thus, hurting our diplomatic abilities.)
And let us not forget the cause of the underlying hatred some Iranians have for the USA, the Shah’s secret police and secret prisons.
Thanks Jeff
Well, it sure will be fun to talk about all these things while the Democrats are in charge of everything in Washington. It sure was a great campaign issue. Maybe they will make it a campaign issue again so I can feel like something will be done.
Protesting hasn’t worked. It didn’t work to stop the war, it hasn’t worked for accountability.
A plan besides protesting is required. So while yes this is all interesting, it’s not going to have your desired effect.
I’m so glad that our Glorious Lying Bastard of a Leader (“I’ll close GITMO in a year”, “I believe in the Constitution”, “Yes We Can”) has chosen not to look “backwards” but forwards and take us into a future in of wonderful Bi-Partisanship, which is as real as a fucking unicorn.
Maliki lying his ass off about torture? Well, yes, because he was told by his previous employer, Darth Cheney that “we don’t torture” and if we do get caught, obfuscate and hire a good PR person and Press Secretary who doesn’t know the Bay of Pigs from a Ham Hock.
don’t forget the cia staged a coup overthrowing the democratically elected president when he made noises about nationalizing the oil fields. this was in the mid fifties
Who coulda anticipated.
The corrupt, complicit and lazy corporate media will refuse to report torture for fear of offending the plutocrats that own them and the government. They will only report torture if it’s Katie Couric or Brian Williams or one of the other rich pampered and privileged celebrities that is the object of the torture.
New post up top…
Bluetoe2 sorta took the words out of my mouth. The only mention of the “t” word that I’ve heard is on FreeSpeech TV.
Wolfowitz was on WJ this morning still parroting the same fucking lie on the connection between 9-11, Saddam Hussein, and the Iraq Invasion. The lying bastard should be in prison.
Please, don’t exaggerate. It is most definitely not the case that the mainstream press “doesn’t give a shit” about the effects of isolation and solitary confinement.
Actually, the reality is, they really, really like it. A lot. In addition to gushing over when somebody dangerous goes to the living human tomb cited by the Committee Against Torture, known as ADX Florence, they publish defensive articles like this one, on how wonderful an effect solitary confinement has on unruly people.
http://www.nytimes.com/2008/09/23/nyregion/23inmate.html
Your question is really the one lurking behind this entire essay, and many commenters questions.
I believe that not until the ostensible political leadership speaks up and makes this a big issue will the puppy-dog press (veal pen, is another modifier that comes to mind) snap to attention.
That means I place responsibility on the leadership of the Democratic Party: Barack Obama, Nancy Pelosi, Harry Reid, Patrick Leahy, John Kerry and more on the (ostensible) left, Dennis Kucinich, John Conyers, Raul Grijalva, Lynn Woolsey, the Black caucus, etc. If some of you say, well, my Senator/Congressperson has spoken out, I reply, not nearly enough. Will someone please tell me when anyone in the Democratic Party has called a news conference on the torture issue, or who works to keep it front and center. (I’m not counting Pelosi’s news conference to protect herself against charges by the CIA.)
The closest is perhaps Patrick Leahy, who did call a preliminary hearing, even stacked it with real establishment types, but could not get a nibble from Congress. Given the real failure from the representatives of the land, and the party establishment that says it stands for progress (but doesn’t), then we are pondering what to do next. I hear inquisitr up above, about the need for a different plan. But no one has that plan, and the potential to jump into risky waters, like civil disobedience, must have the backing of some group, because the hand of the state, even lightly touched upon dissenters, can quickly quash the enthusiasm of protest.
For now, I’m going to stick with moral suasion. There is only so much cognitive dissonance a society can take, and sooner or later, something cracks in the armor of denial plating the collective psyche. What will happen then I can only guess.
I bow to you on this one.
However, I know a journalist who is about to partake of a series of articles on solitary confinement and its effects in U.S. supermax prisons, so, as one imprisoned poet once wrote, “All is not lost…”
The press in the US is veal penned.
I would like to propose a re-enactment of the American Revolution, with the British forces using today’s US Military and NATO code of “conduct” and employing systematic torture, detention, assassination by drone, and terror bombings. After all, Washington and his co-conspirators were insurgents, terrorists, unlawful combattants.
William Lind a few years back quoted a Marine in Iraq as saying “We are the red coats now.”
“If some of you say, well, my Senator/Congressperson has spoken out, I reply, not nearly enough.”
Exactly. They give good word, but notice how.. ineffectual they are?
Because they get elected for their words, not their deeds, and because nobody in this blighted nation wants to be caught voting for an obvious looser, so all good citizens will always vote for one of two close contenders, no matter how big the gap between words and deeds, and because no information voters cannot possibly remember more than one name at a time and want to be really sure to vote for the winner, the incumbent wins by sovereign default.
The system will not let cancidates rise beyond a term or two that challenge the system effectively. In other words, if your representative manages to e re-elected or even acquire seniority posts, he or she has proven him/herself to be very effective at aiding and abetting the system. You cannot make a revolution by ticket voting. It takes zero tolerance on failure to deliver, and that means Obama, whatever he might do now, would have to be out in 2012, no matter the consequences.
We should not forget (too bad so few are even aware).
Just had an exchange on a different post, commenter thought Iran was all Ronnie’s fault…
One wonders whether Sheriff Joe Arpaio won’t use these examples as a How To Guide if he wins the governorship of Arizona. A society that would elect an admitted thug as its CEO wants such things.
Dick Cheney’s infamous Dark Side isn’t a place. One doesn’t travel there as if visiting for an afternoon’s respite from fears of chaos. One becomes the dark side by releasing unrestrained one’s inner demons. The Dark Side is not place one leaves; it is a behavior one squeezes back into the toothpaste tube through tremendous personal and collective effort.
As Greenwald repeatedly says about Obama, it’s not what he says or promises that matters, it’s what he does. That applies generally, and certainly to elected representatives, who often act like that perfect 10 of a dysfunctional date, who absolutely, positively meant everything they said, just not for very long.
The problem is with our press. They are controlled by the CIA.
An issue for a new party, the Democrats are hopeless.
It is going to have to require something they actually fear, like a lawsuit. Too bad for us they already have the courts corrupted and all sewed up. I think we need to focus on corrupt judges if we want to have any hope of eventually winning.
Obviously it is time to nationalize the oil fields.
Thanks Jeff: Excellent, excellent essay. And rousing.
Maybe the oil spilling will hurt enough people and creatures that we will get some kind of critical mass of public opinion about all these failures. Because torturing thousands of individuals doesn’t seem to count.
Glad you could track down the British-Canada story on the detainee revelations. Here in Ottawa, we are waiting to see if the politicians will agree (by Friday or Tuesday) on some way to allow opposition review of the unredacted documents and avoid a Canadian constitutional crisis. Meanwhile the hearings continue. It was revealed last week that while detainee files are in Ottawa, the actual transfer documents WITH risk-assessment matrices are *secured* in a shipping container in Kandahar and may take “years” to arrive in Ottawa for review!!!!
A good summary.
And another summary.
It’s the *better* way to keep people from investigating!
You mean like me? My family refuses to speak to me. It has been years.
I keep wondering how much of that is a very natural (and healthy) fear of the police.
I experience it as torture.
Thanks, reader, for the incredible update. I guess “lost in a sea container” is a half-step up from the dog ate it, but not by much. I suppose any lie will do, as Champ points out the inanity of believing they misplaced the key documents. Such “lost” evidence, always potentially exculpatory, is a pattern… like the lost tapes from Padilla’s interrogation, the lost/destroyed CIA videotapes, the lost files due to the chaos at Guantanamo when BOs team arrived soon after the new administration came on, etc., etc.
Just some research I thought you might be interested in, Jeff, in case you hadn’t seen or known about it already:
Compassion: The New Wonder Drug; Tom Jacobs/Miller-McCune; 5/3/10
http://www.truthout.org/compassion-the-new-wonder-drug59129
Here’s the research underpinning to that article including the ground-breaking discovery of the immunological role of the heart:
“Science of The Heart: Exploring the Role of the Heart in Human Performance. An Overview of Research Conducted by the Institute of HeartMath”
Yes, I was pretty astonished but I don’t really know why. This thing keeps getting slowly but surely ratcheted up. Patterns, patterns everywhere.
Thanks very much, mzchief!